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사진
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지식채널
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논문정보
검색결과 1건
논문정보 목록 - 제목, 내용, 저자, 저널명/발행자, 상세보기 제목 내용 저자 저널명/발행자 상세보기 Effect of Rhodophyta extracts on in vitro ruminal fermentation characteristics, methanogenesis and microbial populations Objective: Due to the threat of global warming, the livestock industry is increasingly interested in exploring how feed additives may reduce anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions, especially from ruminants. This study investigated the effect of Rhodophyta supplemented bovine diets on in vitro rumen fermentation and rumen microbial diversity. Methods: Cannulated Holstein cows were used as rumen fluid donors. Rumen fluid:buffer (1:2; 15 mL) solution was incubated for up to 72 h in six treatments: a control (timothy hay only), along with substrates containing 5% extracts from five Rhodophyta species (Grateloupia lanceolata [Okamura] Kawaguchi, Hypnea japonica Tanaka, Pterocladia capillacea [Gmelin] Bornet, Chondria crassicaulis Harvey, or Gelidium amansii [Lam.] Lamouroux). Results: Compared with control, Rhodophyta extracts increased cumulative gas production after 24 and 72 h (p = 0.0297 and p = 0.0047). The extracts reduced methane emission at 12 and 24 h (p<0.05). In particular, real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis indicated that at 24 h, ciliate-associated methanogens, Ruminococcus albus and Ruminococcus flavefaciens decreased at 24 h (p = 0.0002, p<0.0001, and p<0.0001), while Fibrobacter succinogenes (F. succinogenes) increased (p = 0.0004). Additionally, Rhodophyta extracts improved acetate concentration at 12 and 24 h (p = 0.0766 and p = 0.0132), as well as acetate/propionate (A/P) ratio at 6 and 12 h (p = 0.0106 and p = 0.0278). Conclusion: Rhodophyta extracts are a viable additive that can improve ruminant growth performance (higher total gas production, lower A/P ratio) and methane abatement (less ciliateassociated methanogens, Ruminococcus albus and Ruminococcus flavefaciens and more F. succinogenes. Lee, Shin Ja,Shin, Nyeon Hak,Jeong, Jin Suk,Kim, Eun Tae,Lee, Su Kyoung,Lee, Sung Sill Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 상세보기 -
특허정보
검색결과 1건
특허정보 목록 - 제목, 등록/출원번호, 출원인, 원문정보 제목 등록/출원번호 출원인 원문정보 갈고리가시우무 추출물을 포함하는 탈모 방지 또는 육모 촉진을 위한 조성물 1020140013030 제주대학교 산학협력단 원문정보
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